Revealing contrasting genetic variation and study of genetic diversity in urdbean (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) using SDS-PAGE of seed storage proteins

Authors

  • Swapan Kumar Tripathy Orissa University of Agriculture & Technology
  • Priyadarshini Mohanty Res. Scholar, Dept. of Pl. Breed. & Genetics, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar
  • Monalisha Jena M.Sc.(Ag.) student, Dept. of Pl. Breed. & Genetics, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar
  • Gokul Bihari Dash Plant Breeder, AICRP(Forage crops), OUAT, Bhubaneswar
  • Kedareswar Pradhan Professor(PB&G), Dept. of Pl. Breed. & Genetics, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar
  • Pramod Kumar Nayak Plant Breeder, AICRP(Sugarcane), SRS, Nayagarh, OUAT, Odisha
  • Sasmita Dash Training Instructor, Agro-polytechnic, OUATRanital, Bhadrak
  • Devraj Lenka Assoc. Professor(PB&G), Dept. of Pl. Breed. & Genetics, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar
  • Dayanidhi Mishra Plant Breeder, AICRP(Potential Crops), OUAT, Bhubaneswar
  • Pavitra Mohan Mohapatra Plant Breeder, AICRP(Millets),OUAT, Berhampur, Ganjam, Odisha
  • Digbijaya Swain Plant Breeder, AICRP(Maize), OUAT, Bhubaneswar, India
  • Niranjan Senapati Associate Director of Research, RRTTS, Similiguda, OUAT, Odisha, INDIA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19071/rib.2016.v7.2863

Abstract

Total seed storage protein profiles of 20 urdbean genotypes including the popular variety T9 were analysed by Sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). 14 genotypes could be clearly identified based on genotype-specific seed protein fingerprints while rest of the test genotypes were categorized into three protein types. Dendrogram based on electrophoretic data clustered the genotypes into seven groups at 78.5% phenon level.  TU 95-1 with TU 12-25-4 revealed lowest similarity index value (0.33) followed by TU 95-1 with PU 30 and KU 96-3(SI=0.35). Clustering pattern revealed distinctly divergent group formed by TPU 95-1 and TPU 4. These may serve as a valuable source genotype in recombination breeding.   

Key words: Seed storage protein profiling, SDS-PAGE, Genetic variation, urdbean.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Swapan Kumar Tripathy, Orissa University of Agriculture & Technology

Professor(ABT), Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, College of Agriculture, OUAT, Bhubaneswar-751003,Odisha(INDIA)

Priyadarshini Mohanty, Res. Scholar, Dept. of Pl. Breed. & Genetics, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar

Res. Scholar, Dept. of Pl. Breed. & Genetics, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar

Monalisha Jena, M.Sc.(Ag.) student, Dept. of Pl. Breed. & Genetics, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar

M.Sc.(Ag.) student, Dept. of Pl. Breed. & Genetics, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar

Gokul Bihari Dash, Plant Breeder, AICRP(Forage crops), OUAT, Bhubaneswar

Plant Breeder, AICRP(Forage crops), OUAT, Bhubaneswar

Kedareswar Pradhan, Professor(PB&G), Dept. of Pl. Breed. & Genetics, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar

Professor(PB&G), Dept. of Pl. Breed. & Genetics, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar

Pramod Kumar Nayak, Plant Breeder, AICRP(Sugarcane), SRS, Nayagarh, OUAT, Odisha

Plant Breeder, AICRP(Sugarcane), SRS, Nayagarh, OUAT, Odisha

Sasmita Dash, Training Instructor, Agro-polytechnic, OUATRanital, Bhadrak

Training Instructor, Agro-polytechnic, OUATRanital, Bhadrak

Devraj Lenka, Assoc. Professor(PB&G), Dept. of Pl. Breed. & Genetics, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar

Assoc. Professor(PB&G), Dept. of Pl. Breed. & Genetics, CA, OUAT, Bhubaneswar

Dayanidhi Mishra, Plant Breeder, AICRP(Potential Crops), OUAT, Bhubaneswar

Plant Breeder, AICRP(Potential Crops), OUAT, Bhubaneswar

Pavitra Mohan Mohapatra, Plant Breeder, AICRP(Millets),OUAT, Berhampur, Ganjam, Odisha

Plant Breeder, AICRP(Millets),OUAT, Berhampur, Ganjam, Odisha

Digbijaya Swain, Plant Breeder, AICRP(Maize), OUAT, Bhubaneswar, India

Plant Breeder, AICRP(Maize), OUAT, Bhubaneswar, India

Niranjan Senapati, Associate Director of Research, RRTTS, Similiguda, OUAT, Odisha, INDIA

Associate Director of Research, RRTTS, Similiguda, OUAT, Odisha, INDIA

References

REFERENCES

Asghar Rehana, Tayyaba S and Afzal M. 2003. Inter and intra-specific variation on SDS-PAGE electrophoregrams of seed protein in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) germplasm. Pak. J. Biol. Sci. 6(24): 1991-1995.

Blum H, Beier H and Gross HJ. 1987. Improved silver staining of plant proteins, RNA and DNA in polyacrylamide gels. Electrophoresis 8(2): 93-99.

Emre I. 2009. Electrophoretic analysis of some Lathyrus species based on seed storage proteins. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 56: 31–38.

Gangwar LK and Bajpai GC. 2006. Seed protein variation in interspecific hybrids of pigeonpea. Indian Journal Crop Science 1 (1-2): 125-128.

Ghafoor A, Ahmed Z, Qureshi AS and Bashir M. 2002. Genetic relationship in Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper and V. radiata (L.) Wilczek based on morphological traits and SDS-PAGE. Euphytica 123 (3): 367-378.

Ghafoor A and Ahmad Z. 2005. Diversity of agronomic traits and total seed proteins in black gram (Vigna mungo(L.) Hepper). Acta Biologia Cracoviensia series Botanica 47:69-75.

Ghallab KH, Ekram AM, Afiah SA and Ahmed SM. 2007. Characterization of some superior mungbean genotypes on the agronomic and biochemical genetic levels. Egyptian J. Desert Res. 57(2): 1-11.

Jaccard P. 1908. Nouvelles recherches Sur la distribution florale. Bulletin Society Vaud Science National 44: 223-270.

Javid A, Ghafoor A and Anwar R 2004. Seed storage protein electrophoresis in groundnut for evaluating genetic diversity. Pak. J. Bot. 36: 87-96.

Iqbal SM, Ghafoor A and Ayub N. 2005. Relationship between SDS-PAGE markers and ascochyta blight in chickpea. Pak. J. Bot. 37(1): 87-96.

Karuppanapandian T, Karuppudurai T, Sinha P B, Haniya AMK and.Manoharan K. 2006. Phylogenetic diversity and relationships among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata l. walp.) landraces using random amplified polymorphic DNA markers. General Appl. Plant Physiol. 32(3-4): 141-152.

Kharkwal MC. 1999. Seed storage protein intraspecific relationship in chickpea. J. Genet Pl. Breed. 59: 59-63.

Koenig RL, Singh SP and Gepts P. 1990. Novel phaseolin types in wild and cultivated common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris, Fabaceae). Economic Botany 44: 50-60.

Ladizinsky G and Adler A. 1975. The origin of chickpea as indicated by seed protein electrophoresis. Israel J. Bot. 24: 183-189.

Laemmli UK, 1970. Cleavage of structural protein during the assembly of the read of bacteriophage. Nature 227: 680-685.

Nag N, Sharma SK and Kant A. 2006. Agronomic evaluation of some induced mutants of urdbean (Vigna mungo L. Hepper). Society for the Advancement of Breeding Research in Asia and Oceania. Journal of Breeding and Genetics 38: 29-38.

Naik BS. 1998. Genetic characterization of cultivars and seed protein in mungbean. Ph.D. Thesis, Utkal Univ., Vani Vihar, Bhubaneswar, India, p: 5-85.

Nisar MA, Ghafoor H, Ahmad KM, Rashid AS, Qureshi and Ali H. 2008. Evaluation of genetic diversity of pea germplasm through phenotypic traits analysis. Pak. J. Bot 40(5): 2081-2086.

Panda A. 2013. Study of genetic diversity of mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) landraces based on SDS-PAGE of total seed storage protein. M.Tech.(Biotech.) Thesis, Dept. of Biotech., SIET, Visveswaraya Technological Univ., Tunkur, Karnataka, p. 28-30.

Polignano GB, Splendido R, Perrino P. 1990. Seed storage proteins diversity in faba bean (Vicia faba L.) entries from Ethiopia and Afghanisthan. J. Genet. Breed. 44: 31-38.

Roy M N, Mandal N and Das P K. 2001. Seed protein characterization and isozyme diversity for cultivar identification in grasspea (Lathyrus sativus L.). Indian J. Genet. 61: 246–249.

Sai-Ut SS, Ketnawa S, Chaiwut P and Rawdkuen S. 2009. Biochemical and functional properties of proteins from red kidney, navy and adzuki beans. Asian J. Food Agro-Industry 2(4): 493-504

Sokal RR and Michener CD. 1958. A statistic method for evaluating systematic relationships. University Kansas Scientific Bulletin 28:1409–1438.

Thakare RG, Gadgil JD and Mitra R. 1988. Origin and evolution of seed protein genes in Vigna mungo and Vigna radiata. In : S Shanmuga Sundaram, BT McLean (eds.) Proc. 2nd Int. Symp. Mungbean AVRDC Taiwan, pp. 47-52.

Tomooka N, Lairungreang C, Nakeeraks P and Egawa YTC. 1992. Centre of genetic diversity and dissemination pathway in mungbean deduced from seed protein electrophoresis, Theor. Appl. Genet. 83: 289-293.

Tripathy SK, Sardar SS, Lenka D and Sahoo S 2010a. Genetic diversity of mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes based on SDS-PAGE of albumin seed storage protein. Legume Res. 33(1): 54-57.

Tripathy SK, Sardar SS, Mishra DR and Sahoo S. 2010b. Genetic diversity of mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes based on SDS-PAGE of globulin seed storage protein Environment & Ecology 28(3A): 1798-1800.

Tripathy SK, Sardar SS and Mishra PK. 2010c. Analysis of seed storage protein pattern: a method for studying genetic variation and diversity among Vigna genotypes. Indian J. Pl. Breed. & Genet. 70(2): 140-144.

Yuzbasioglu E Acik and Ozcan, S. 2008. Seed protein diversity among lentil cultivars. Biol. Planta. 52: 126-128.

Published

06-02-2016

How to Cite

Tripathy, S. K., Mohanty, P., Jena, M., Dash, G. B., Pradhan, K., Nayak, P. K., Dash, S., Lenka, D., Mishra, D., Mohapatra, P. M., Swain, D., & Senapati, N. (2016). Revealing contrasting genetic variation and study of genetic diversity in urdbean (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) using SDS-PAGE of seed storage proteins. Research in Biotechnology, 7. https://doi.org/10.19071/rib.2016.v7.2863

Issue

Section

Research Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)