New report on the invasive Bondar's Nesting Whitefly (Paraleyrodes bondari Peracchi) on oil palm in India

Authors

  • N. B. V. Chalapathi Rao AICRP on Palms, Horticultural Research Station, DRYSRHU, Ambajipeta 533 214, Konaseema District, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • B. S. Ramani AICRP on Palms, Horticultural Research Station, DRYSRHU, Ambajipeta 533 214, Konaseema District, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • B. V. K. Bhagvan AICRP on Palms, Horticultural Research Station, DRYSRHU, Ambajipeta 533 214, Konaseema District, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • A. A. Sabana ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, Kasaragod 671124, Kerala, India
  • M. K. Rajesh ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, Kasaragod 671124, Kerala, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25081/jpc.2023.v51.i2.7817

Abstract

This communication is the new report of the neotropical invasive Bondar's Nesting Whitefly (BNW) , Paraleyrodes bondari Peracchi (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)incidence in oil palm in India. A typical feature of BNW infestation is the presence of woolly wax nests on the abaxial surface of oil palm leaflets. The nesting whitefly population was observed to increase phenomenally on oil palm and within a year ie., from 2021 to 2022, a 100 per cent palm infestation was observed. During this period the intensity per palm increased by 24.49 per cent and per leaf increased by 63.28 per cent. Analysis of the partial mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (CO1) sequences from adult specimens indicated 100% nucleotide identity with Bondar's Nesting Whitefly from coconut.

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Published

30-11-2023

How to Cite

Rao, N. B. V. C., Ramani, B. S., Bhagvan, B. V. K. ., Sabana, A. A., & Rajesh, M. K. (2023). New report on the invasive Bondar’s Nesting Whitefly (Paraleyrodes bondari Peracchi) on oil palm in India. Journal of Plantation Crops, 51(2), 65–70. https://doi.org/10.25081/jpc.2023.v51.i2.7817

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Section

Research Articles